000 02291cam a2200313 4500500
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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aBlickhan, Marko
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Intravooth, Tassanai
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Staack, Anke. M.
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Kornmeier, Reinhold
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Mahn, Patricia
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Schneider, Matthias
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Stockinger, Jakob
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Bacher, Matthias
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Kurth, Christoph
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Steinhoff, Bernhard J.
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aClinical experience of abrupt discontinuation of perampanel: a case series
260 _c2021.
500 _a1
520 _aWith an elimination half-life of 105 hours, perampanel (PER) allows a once-daily dosing regimen. In pivotal trials, when PER was tapered, it was therefore usually discontinued abruptly. Thus, in our hospital we have always practiced abrupt cessation. In this case series, we investigated how long PER serum concentrations still remain measurable after abrupt discontinuation of PER and whether withdrawal symptoms, such as an increase in seizures or status epilepticus, occur. PER serum levels and the clinical course of 15 adult in-patients were monitored for three weeks based on a retrospective study design following abrupt discontinuation of PER. After one week, PER was still detected in 13 of 15 patients, after two weeks in 10, and after three weeks in three. Neither a severe increase in seizure frequency nor status epilepticus occurred. However, modifications of the concomitant antiseizure drugs were necessary. The abrupt discontinuation of PER leads to a slow decrease in plasma concentration, thus resembling self-evident gradual discontinuation of PER. In some cases, PER may still be measurable and thus clinically active even weeks after its discontinuation. Efficacy and safety of other antiseizure drugs can be estimated appropriately only thereafter.
690 _aexperiences
690 _adiscontinuation
690 _aperampanel
690 _acases
786 0 _nEpileptic Disorders | Vol 23 | 1 | 2021-01-01 | p. 148-152 | 1294-9361
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/revue-epileptic-disorders-2021-1-page-148?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999 _c611539
_d611539