000 02035cam a2200313 4500500
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041 _afre
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aDandoy, Arnaud
_eauthor
700 1 0 _a Edouard, Roberson
_eauthor
245 0 0 _aThe emergence of the modern prison in Haiti: Discourse, practices, institutions
260 _c2021.
500 _a30
520 _aThis paper examines how in the aftermath of its independence, Haiti as a new state addressed the prison issues. The Haitian prison system during the period from 1804 to 1915 has been analysed on a threefold basis, considering ideas, practices and institutions. We have first sketched the socio-genesis of the prison in Haiti, at the same time highlighting the socio-political and economic factors which contributed to its establishment. Then the focus turns to the post-independence prison regime and its rationale. The analysis shows how the discourse of prison reform has percolated into debates of ideas (academic and political), but without ever succeeding in improving judicial and penitentiary practices and their transformation into standards and professional or organizational habits, most often detrimental to detainees. This genealogy of the Haitian prison lifts the veil on its impasse by re-establishing the connection between the contemporary prison and its colonial foundations, despite the modern discourse. This paper aims to enrich knowledge about the penal system in general and the prison in particular.
690 _aPrison Reform
690 _aPrison
690 _aSentencing and prison economics
690 _aHaïti
690 _aHistory
690 _aPenology
690 _aPrison Reform
690 _aPrison
690 _aSentencing and prison economics
690 _aHaïti
690 _aHistory
690 _aPenology
786 0 _nDéviance et Société | 45 | 3 | 2021-09-27 | p. 383-415 | 0378-7931
856 4 1 _uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-deviance-et-societe-2021-3-page-383?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999 _c695169
_d695169