000			01810cam a2200169 4500500
005			20250122180441.0
041			_afre
042			_adc
100	1	0	_aMarzec, Wiktor _eauthor
700	1	0	_a Turunen, Risto _eauthor
245	0	0	_aImperial (im)mobilities of ideas. Travelling socialisms in Poland and Finland within the Russian Empire
260			_c2020.
500			_a74
520			_aThis article follows the travelling concept of socialism and offers a comparative study of two Western borderlands of the Russian Empire — namely, the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Finland. A contrastive comparison is used to examine the birth, dissemination, and breakthrough of socialism from its first appearance until the Revolution of 1905. The multidirectional model of transfer of modern ideas is used to track different origins and influences which impacted the development of socialisms. The concept entered Polish political conversation as a self-applied label among émigrés in the 1830s, whereas the opponents of socialism made it famous in the 1860s in Finnish. When socialism became a mass movement at the turn of the century, socialist parties (re)defined the concept through underground leaflets and brochures in Poland, and through a legal labor press in Finland. The ideas moved in the space between Western influences, mainly German socialism, and the radical traditions of the Russian Empire. Despite being embedded in the same imperial setting, the Polish and Finnish socialisms did not engage in a wider cross-fertilization, which is explained by divergent political trajectories of the two regions.
786	0		_nCahiers Jaurès | o 234 | 4 | 2020-02-18 | p. 9-34 | 1268-5399
856	4	1	_uhttps://shs.cairn.info/journal-cahiers-jaures-2019-4-page-9?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080
999			_c711881 _d711881