Chapitre 3. Stem Cell Research: From What Stage May a Cell or Cellular Artifact Be Qualified As an Embryo? (notice n° 692022)
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Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
Authentication code | dc |
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Personal name | Atlan, Henri |
Relator term | author |
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Chapitre 3. Stem Cell Research: From What Stage May a Cell or Cellular Artifact Be Qualified As an Embryo? |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2008.<br/> |
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
General note | 96 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | RésuméJusqu’à récemment, la réponse à cette question était évidente : à partir de la fécondation. La découverte de mécanismes par lesquels des constructions cellulaires artificielles, par transferts nucléaires à partir de cellules adultes, ou par d’autres techniques, peuvent produire des structures de type blastocystes, qui, sous certaines conditions, peuvent se développer en embryons après implantation utérine, sans fécondation, nous force à considérer l’implantation utérine réussie comme nécessaire à la qualification de ce qu’est un embryon. Ceci implique de remplacer des définitions essentialistes par des définitions évolutives. En outre, le concept de potentialité ne doit pas être restreint à la formation d’un génome, mais doit être étendu à la succession des évènements épigénétiques du développement embryonnaire. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc. | Until recently, the answer to that question was obvious: from fertilization. The discovery that artificial cellular constructs, by nuclear transfer from adult cells and by other techniques, can produce blastocyst-like structures, which under some conditions may develop into embryos upon uterine implantation, with no fertilization, leads us to consider successful uterine implantation as necessary for the qualification of what is an embryo. This implies replacement of essentialist definitions by evolutionary ones. In addition, the concept of potentiality must not be restricted to genome formation but extended to subsequent epigenetic events in embryonic development. |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | recherche sur l'embryon |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | personne potentielle |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | statut de l'embryon |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | début de la vie |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | cellule souche embryonnaire |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | potentiality of personhood |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | embryonic stem cells |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | embryo research |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | beginning of life |
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | status of embryo |
786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
Note | Journal International de Bioéthique | 19 | 3 | 2008-09-01 | p. 69-75 | 1287-7352 |
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-journal-international-de-bioethique-2008-3-page-69?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-journal-international-de-bioethique-2008-3-page-69?lang=en&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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